A Retrospective of RAF
“Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few.” -Winston Churchill
By Patrick S. Baker
RAF August 1940: The Battle of Britian (1986)
The first edition of RAF August 1940: The Battle of Britain, designed by the award-winning gamer designer John Butterfield, was published by West End Games in 1986. Butterfield is best known for his solo designs. His designs are appreciated for their straightforward rules and immersive game play.
His best known games are the D-Day series (D-Day at Omaha Beach and D-Day at Tarawa) . Further, Butterfield is the designer that introduced the use of cards, rather than dice, to control the action in solo games. RAF is among the first, maybe the first, solo game to be largely card, versus dice, driven.
In the game, the solo player is put in charge of the British Royal Air Force (RAF) during the Battle of Britain.
After the Germans defeated France and drove the British Expeditionary Force off the Continent in the Battle of France in June 1940, the United Kingdom (UK) stood alone against the might of the German Wehrmacht.







By Mitch Reed
